Pengaruh Dividend Payout Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Firm Size, Dan Current Ratio Terhadap Price Earning Ratio

Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2010-2012

Abstract

One  of  the   fundamental  analysis  that  usually  used  by  investors  and security analize to value the stock price is by price earning ratio(PER) approach. This research have as a purpose to examine influence factors DPR, DER, NPM, Firm Size, CR to PER. This study aims to examine the factors Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Firm Size, and Current Ratio (CR) of Price Earning Ratio (PER) on Manufacture companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2010 - 2012. This  study  used  the  entire  population  of Manufacture  companies  listed  in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2010 until 2012, a total of 396 companies. The samples  using  48  companies  on  manufacturing  companies sector. Type of data is secondary data from each manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia  Stock  Exchange  for three  years  in 2010, 2011, 2012.  The samples are taken by purposive sampling. Data analysis use multiple regression analysis, method  which  initial  by classical  test  for  normality,  multicollinearity test, heteroskedastisitas test and autocorrelation test. Hypothesis test is using the F tes, t test, and koefisien determinasi R². In  the  classical  assumption  test  results  showed  that  there  were  no  deviations classical assumption, this shows that the available data has been qualified to use multiple linier  regression  model.  From  this  reseach  the  following  conclusion  :  the  DPR variable is positif and not effect on PER, variabel DER has negative and not effect on PER, NPM variable has negative and not effect on PER, Size  variable  has positive  and effect  on  PER,  and CR variable  has positif and  not effect on  PER.  Regression  equation  obtained  is PER =-4.196+0.074 DPR-0.596 DER-0.166 NPM + 0.961 Firm Size+0.245 CR. Coefficient  of determination  (adjusted  R2)  is 10 %  which  means 10 %  of  PER  is influenced  by  the independent  variables,  whereas  the  remaining  balance  of  90%  is  explained  by  other variable not prensented in the study.