Dampak Globalisasi Terhadap Perekonomian Negara Berkembang

Eka Gaetri Utari; Rina Stiani; Qoniatul Hasanah; Gustina Masitoh

doi:10.61132/menawan.v3i3.1388

Authors

Eka Gaetri Utari Universitas Nurul Huda
Rina Stiani Universitas Nurul Huda
Qoniatul Hasanah Universitas Nurul Huda
Gustina Masitoh Universitas Nurul Huda

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/menawan.v3i3.1388

Keywords:

Globalization, Developing Countries, Income Distribution, HDI

Abstract

Using an econometric approach, this study attempts to assess and quantify how globalisation has affected the economy of developing nations. By boosting cross-border information flows, foreign investment, and international trade, globalisation has become a major force in changing the structure of the world economy. Its consequences on social inequality, wealth distribution, and economic stability are still complicated, particularly for emerging countries. This study examines how the Human Development Index (HDI), a measure of economic welfare, is related to the economic aspects of globalisation, including capital flows, technology, and international monetary policy. Finding correlations between globalisation variables and macroeconomic indicators in developing nations is done quantitatively using econometric methods, and both descriptive and inferential analyses are carried out to give a thorough picture of how globalisation has affected important economic sectors. influence on important economic sectors. According to research, globalisation has two opposing effects: on the one hand, it increases economic growth and efficiency through trade and technical development, while on the other, it makes inequality and reliance on international markets worse. These understandings are essential for creating egalitarian and flexible economic policies that can improve living standards in emerging nations. Additionally, the report suggests national policies to improve domestic sectors and promote sustainable human development in order to lessen the negative consequences of globalisation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amini, Q., Rizkyah, K., Nuralviah, S., Urfany, N., & Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang. (2020). Pengaruh globalisasi terhadap siswa sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan, 2(2), 375–385.

Auxiliadora, I., Marcal, F., Oentoro, Y. P., & Yasin, M. (2024). Pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai cerminan perkembangan perekonomian suatu negara. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Ekonomi, 2(3), 40–47. https://doi.org/10.54066/jmbe-itb.v2i3.1898Jurnal ITB Semarang

Beno, J., Silen, A., & Yanti, M. (2022). Dampak globalisasi terhadap kebijakan moneter internasional: Tinjauan dari negara berkembang. Braz Dent J., 33(1), 1–12.

Cholil, A. F., Islam, U., Sunan, N., & Yogyakarta, K. (2019). Dampak era disrupsi terhadap pendidikan dan nilai-nilai keislaman. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 3(1), 117–136.

Humaeroh, S., & Dewi, D. A. (2021). Peran pendidikan kewarganegaraan di era globalisasi dalam pembentukan karakter siswa. Journal on Education, 3(3), 216–222. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v3i3.381JonEdu

Imannulloh, E. R., & Rijal, N. K. (2022). Upaya Indonesia dalam mendorong prioritisasi perekonomian negara berkembang melalui G20: Perspektif hyper-globalist. Indonesian Perspective, 7(1), 79–101. https://doi.org/10.14710/ip.v7i1.48596E-Journal UNDIP

Julianty, A. A., Dewi, D. A., & Furi, Y. (2021). Indonesia saat ini. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, 1(2), 1–9.ojs.cahayamandalika.com+1JonEdu+1

Mansyur, S., & Surayya, I. (2021). Hukum kewarisan di era disrupsi: The effect of globalization on community perception of Terong Tawah Village in understanding the law of inheritance. Jurnal Hukum Islam, 6(2).

Nugraha, J. P., Permana, M. R., Rahmana, A. H., Tandi, A., & Syavardie, Y. (2024). Analisis dampak globalisasi terhadap distribusi pendapatan: Suatu kajian komparatif antara negara maju dan berkembang. Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika, 3(2), 1756–1762. https://www.ojs.cahayamandalika.com/index.php/JCM/article/view/2368ojs.cahayamandalika.com

Nurika, R. R. (2017). Peran globalisasi di balik munculnya tantangan baru bagi diplomasi di era kontemporer. Sospol, 3(1), 126–141. https://doi.org/10.22219/sospol.v3i1.4404Ejournal UMM

Prahaski, N., & Ibrahim, H. (2023). Kebijakan perdagangan internasional terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi negara berkembang. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 12, 2474–2479.

Rahmat, A. S., & Syarif Sumantri, M. (2018). Peningkatan hasil belajar IPS materi SDA dan pemanfaatannya melalui model pembelajaran inquiry berbantuan media games book di kelas IV sekolah dasar. Indonesian Journal of Primary Education, 2(1), 1–18. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/IJPE/article/view/11646/0Ejournal UPI

Rufaedah, D. A., & Fitrianto, A. R. (2024). Peran perdagangan internasional bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia: Tantangan dan peluang di era globalisasi dalam perspektif Islam. Muslim Heritage, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.21154/muslimheritage.v9i1.7707

Saputro, R., & Najicha, F. U. (2022). Penerapan rasa bela negara pada generasi muda di era globalisasi. Journal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, 14(2), 207–211. https://doi.org/10.37304/jpips.v14i2.7715E-Journal Universitas Palangka Raya

Saragih, H. S., & Aslami, N. (2022). Pengaruh perdagangan internasional dan investasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Journal of Social Research, 1(5), 377–383. https://doi.org/10.55324/josr.v1i5.37ijsr.internationaljournallabs.com

Seran, M. (2011). Globalisasi dan liberalisasi perdagangan. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 23, 388–395.

Sodik, F. J., Rachmansyah, F., & Wicaksono, D. (2024). Tantangan dan peluang kebijakan moneter bagi negara berkembang di era globalisasi. Jurnal Ekonomi Global, 1(3), 1–7.

Suprijanto, A. (2011). Dampak globalisasi ekonomi terhadap perekonomian Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah CIVIS, 1(2), 100–119.

Suradi, A. (2018). Pendidikan berbasis multikultural dalam pelestarian kebudayaan lokal nusantara di era globalisasi. Jurnal Pendidikan Multikultural, 5(April).

Wati, A. E. F., Wahyuni, A. T., Aisyah, D. I., Nuha, M. I. U., & Sari, Y. N. N. (2024). Pengaruh globalisasi dan ketimpangan pendapatan terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia (IPM) negara berkembang di ASEAN. Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(3), 252–264. https://doi.org/10.57096/blantika.v2i3.98